Estimating the efficacy of symptom-based screening for COVID-19.
Identifieur interne : 000589 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000588; suivant : 000590Estimating the efficacy of symptom-based screening for COVID-19.
Auteurs : Alison Callahan [États-Unis] ; Ethan Steinberg [États-Unis] ; Jason A. Fries [États-Unis] ; Saurabh Gombar [États-Unis] ; Birju Patel [États-Unis] ; Conor K. Corbin [États-Unis] ; Nigam H. Shah [États-Unis]Source :
- NPJ digital medicine [ 2398-6352 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
There is substantial interest in using presenting symptoms to prioritize testing for COVID-19 and establish symptom-based surveillance. However, little is currently known about the specificity of COVID-19 symptoms. To assess the feasibility of symptom-based screening for COVID-19, we used data from tests for common respiratory viruses and SARS-CoV-2 in our health system to measure the ability to correctly classify virus test results based on presenting symptoms. Based on these results, symptom-based screening may not be an effective strategy to identify individuals who should be tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection or to obtain a leading indicator of new COVID-19 cases.
DOI: 10.1038/s41746-020-0300-0
PubMed: 32695885
PubMed Central: PMC7359358
Affiliations:
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Fries</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</nlm:affiliation><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gombar, Saurabh" sort="Gombar, Saurabh" uniqKey="Gombar S" first="Saurabh" last="Gombar">Saurabh Gombar</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</nlm:affiliation><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Patel, Birju" sort="Patel, Birju" uniqKey="Patel B" first="Birju" last="Patel">Birju Patel</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</nlm:affiliation><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Corbin, Conor K" sort="Corbin, Conor K" uniqKey="Corbin C" first="Conor K" last="Corbin">Conor K. Corbin</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</nlm:affiliation><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shah, Nigam H" sort="Shah, Nigam H" uniqKey="Shah N" first="Nigam H" last="Shah">Nigam H. Shah</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</nlm:affiliation><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">NPJ digital medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">2398-6352</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There is substantial interest in using presenting symptoms to prioritize testing for COVID-19 and establish symptom-based surveillance. However, little is currently known about the specificity of COVID-19 symptoms. To assess the feasibility of symptom-based screening for COVID-19, we used data from tests for common respiratory viruses and SARS-CoV-2 in our health system to measure the ability to correctly classify virus test results based on presenting symptoms. Based on these results, symptom-based screening may not be an effective strategy to identify individuals who should be tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection or to obtain a leading indicator of new COVID-19 cases.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32695885</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>28</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2398-6352</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>3</Volume><PubDate><Year>2020</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>NPJ digital medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>NPJ Digit Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Estimating the efficacy of symptom-based screening for COVID-19.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>95</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/s41746-020-0300-0</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>There is substantial interest in using presenting symptoms to prioritize testing for COVID-19 and establish symptom-based surveillance. However, little is currently known about the specificity of COVID-19 symptoms. To assess the feasibility of symptom-based screening for COVID-19, we used data from tests for common respiratory viruses and SARS-CoV-2 in our health system to measure the ability to correctly classify virus test results based on presenting symptoms. Based on these results, symptom-based screening may not be an effective strategy to identify individuals who should be tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection or to obtain a leading indicator of new COVID-19 cases.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© The Author(s) 2020.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Callahan</LastName><ForeName>Alison</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5163-380X</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Steinberg</LastName><ForeName>Ethan</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-7166-5032</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Fries</LastName><ForeName>Jason A</ForeName><Initials>JA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gombar</LastName><ForeName>Saurabh</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-5581-8569</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Patel</LastName><ForeName>Birju</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-7673-6143</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Corbin</LastName><ForeName>Conor K</ForeName><Initials>CK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shah</LastName><ForeName>Nigam H</ForeName><Initials>NH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Biomedical Informatics Research, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>13</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>NPJ Digit Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101731738</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2398-6352</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Epidemiology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Viral infection</Keyword></KeywordList><CoiStatement>Competing interestsThe authors declare no competing interests.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32695885</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1038/s41746-020-0300-0</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">300</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7359358</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 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Corbin</name><name sortKey="Fries, Jason A" sort="Fries, Jason A" uniqKey="Fries J" first="Jason A" last="Fries">Jason A. Fries</name><name sortKey="Gombar, Saurabh" sort="Gombar, Saurabh" uniqKey="Gombar S" first="Saurabh" last="Gombar">Saurabh Gombar</name><name sortKey="Patel, Birju" sort="Patel, Birju" uniqKey="Patel B" first="Birju" last="Patel">Birju Patel</name><name sortKey="Shah, Nigam H" sort="Shah, Nigam H" uniqKey="Shah N" first="Nigam H" last="Shah">Nigam H. Shah</name><name sortKey="Steinberg, Ethan" sort="Steinberg, Ethan" uniqKey="Steinberg E" first="Ethan" last="Steinberg">Ethan Steinberg</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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